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A pure Python JavaScript sandbox engine based on MQuickJS

Project description

micro-javascript

PyPI Changelog Tests License

A pure Python JavaScript engine, inspired by MicroQuickJS.

Overview

This project provides a JavaScript execution environment with:

  • Memory limits - Configurable maximum memory usage
  • Time limits - Configurable execution timeout
  • Pure Python - No C extensions or external dependencies
  • Broad ES5+ support - Variables, functions, closures, classes, iterators, promises, regex, and more

How it was built

Most of this library was built using Claude Code for web - here is the 15+ hour transcript.

Installation

pip install micro-javascript

Usage

from microjs import JSContext

# Create a context with optional limits
ctx = JSContext(memory_limit=1024*1024, time_limit=5.0)

# Evaluate JavaScript code
result = ctx.eval("1 + 2")  # Returns 3

# Functions and closures
ctx.eval("""
    function makeCounter() {
        var count = 0;
        return function() { return ++count; };
    }
    var counter = makeCounter();
""")
assert ctx.eval("counter()") == 1
assert ctx.eval("counter()") == 2

# Regular expressions
result = ctx.eval('/hello (\\w+)/.exec("hello world")')
# Returns ['hello world', 'world']

# Error handling with line/column tracking
ctx.eval("""
try {
    throw new Error("oops");
} catch (e) {
    // e.lineNumber and e.columnNumber are set
}
""")

Supported Features

  • Core: variables, operators, control flow, functions, closures
  • Objects: object literals, prototypes, getters/setters, JSON
  • Arrays: literals, methods (map, filter, reduce, etc.), typed arrays
  • Functions: arrow functions, rest/spread, default parameters
  • Classes: class syntax, inheritance, static methods
  • Iteration: for-of, iterators, generators
  • Async: Promises, async/await
  • Regex: Full regex support with capture groups, lookahead/lookbehind
  • Error handling: try/catch/finally with stack traces

Known Limitations

See open-problems.md for details on:

  • Deep nesting limits (parser uses recursion)
  • Some regex edge cases with optional lookahead captures
  • Error constructor location tracking

Development

This project uses uv for dependency management.

# Run tests
uv run pytest

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file.

Based on MicroQuickJS by Fabrice Bellard.

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